Proof

    Does weather actually move the total?

    This is the honest version. Every weather lean we publish is frozen at kickoff and graded against the final total once the game settles. Below is the running tally by condition — including the buckets sitting on a coin flip, because those matter just as much as the ones that work.

    The short version

    Weather is a filter, not a forecaster. In mild conditions — light wind, dry, moderate temperature — it tells you almost nothing, and those are the majority of games. Its value shows up at the extremes: strong wind through the ground, heavy rain, a wet deck, or heavy dew in a night game.

    So the right way to use this site is as a check before you bet: you already have a view on the total, and you want to know whether the conditions at that specific venue argue with it. If the weather is unremarkable, the correct answer is "no signal" — and we show that instead of inventing one.

    What the conditions do physically

    Wind is the biggest single lever. In baseball it decides whether fly balls carry or die; in football it gates the deep ball and field-goal range; in AFL it turns one end of the ground into a scoring end. Direction relative to the ground bearing matters more than raw speed, which is why we draw wind against the real stadium orientation rather than a compass arrow.

    Rain and a wet deck slow the game and raise the error rate — more fumbles, more turnovers, fewer clean shots at goal. Cold and dense air reduce carry and kicking distance. Dew is the quiet one: a still, clear, humid night can leave a greasy ball late in an AFL or college game without a drop of rain falling.

    The record, by condition

    Lean-agnostic hit rate: how often the weather read pointed the right way on the total. Anything under 30 graded games is marked thin — treat it as a work in progress, not a signal. A bucket sitting within three points of 50% is a coin flip, and we label it as one.

    MLB

    Conviction level
    ConditionGraded gamesLean correctVerdict
    Moderate read13967/139 (48%)Coin flip
    Weak read189/18 (50%)Too few games
    Dew / time of day
    ConditionGraded gamesLean correctVerdict
    Night, no dew7037/70 (53%)Coin flip
    Day game5624/56 (43%)Read has missed
    Night, moderate dew2011/20 (55%)Too few games
    Night, heavy dew82/8 (25%)Too few games
    Precipitation
    ConditionGraded gamesLean correctVerdict
    Dry14468/144 (47%)Coin flip
    Heavy rain138/13 (62%)Too few games
    Temperature
    ConditionGraded gamesLean correctVerdict
    Mild9041/90 (46%)Read has missed
    Warm6534/65 (52%)Coin flip
    Wind
    ConditionGraded gamesLean correctVerdict
    Light wind11147/111 (42%)Read has missed
    Calm2415/24 (63%)Too few games
    Moderate wind2113/21 (62%)Too few games

    AFL

    Conviction level
    ConditionGraded gamesLean correctVerdict
    Moderate read2512/25 (48%)Too few games
    Dew / time of day
    ConditionGraded gamesLean correctVerdict
    Day game157/15 (47%)Too few games
    Precipitation
    ConditionGraded gamesLean correctVerdict
    Dry2412/24 (50%)Too few games
    Temperature
    ConditionGraded gamesLean correctVerdict
    Mild2412/24 (50%)Too few games
    Wind
    ConditionGraded gamesLean correctVerdict
    Calm125/12 (42%)Too few games
    Light wind116/11 (55%)Too few games

    College Football

    Conviction level
    ConditionGraded gamesLean correctVerdict
    Moderate read63/6 (50%)Too few games
    Precipitation
    ConditionGraded gamesLean correctVerdict
    Dry63/6 (50%)Too few games

    Updated automatically as games settle · last refresh 9/7/2026. Informational only, not betting advice.

    How to read this honestly

    Most rows will sit near 50%, and that is the expected result — a total is priced to be a near coin flip, so a weather read that only matters in a minority of games cannot move the overall number much. What is worth watching is whether the extreme buckets separate from the mild ones over time. Until they do across a real sample, treat the weather read as context, not conviction.

    We publish forecast fidelity separately — how close our stadium forecasts land to the conditions the venue actually got — on the forecast accuracy page.

    Research

    For a deeper look at how specific weather patterns affect totals, see our NFL Climate Shock study — a 10-season backtest on dome and warm-weather teams playing outdoors in cold and wind.

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    Check tonight's conditions

    Frequently asked

    Does weather actually change the total?

    Sometimes. Strong wind, heavy rain and heavy dew are the conditions with a real physical effect on scoring. Most games are played in mild conditions where weather is not the story, and we say so rather than manufacturing a lean.

    Should I bet a total based on weather alone?

    No. Weather is a check you run before you bet, not a betting system. It is one input alongside form, injuries and the market price.

    How is the record measured?

    Every published lean is frozen at kickoff with the forecast it was based on, then graded against the final total once the game settles. The table below is the raw tally by condition bucket, including the buckets where we have been wrong.